Non-Civil Servant Muzakkī Intentions in Paying Zakāh in BAZNAS of Sidoarjo and Trenggalek Regency, East Java
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
This research aims to determine the intentions of Non-Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) Muzakkī or non-civil servant Muzakkī in paying zakāh at National Amil Zakāh Agency (BAZNAS) of Sidoarjo and Trenggalek Regency as well as to describe how BAZNAS of Sidoarjo and Trenggalek Regency in growing the intention of non-civil servant Muzakkī in paying zakāh. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research using primary data in the form of interviews with the person in charge of collecting funds at BAZNAS of Sidoarjo and Trenggalek Regency, three Muzakkī from BAZNAS of Sidoarjo Trenggalek Regency. Then, secondary data in the form of the Institution's vision and mission, financial reports, and magazines published by relevant institutions. The results of this research are the intentions of non-civil servant Muzakkī in paying Zakāh at BAZNAS of Sidoarjo and Trenggalek Regency, viewed from the Planned Behavior Control theory, shows that attitude toward behavior plays an essential role in the Muzakkī's intention to pay zakāh. Subjective norms and perceived behavior control are not determining factors in giving zakāh, but it is the main factor in paying zakāh through BAZNAS of Sidoarjo and Trenggalek Regency. Meanwhile, BAZNAS of Trenggalek Regency’s strategies to increase the intention of non-civil servant Muzakkī to pay zakāh is less than optimal in terms of strengthening cooperation with private institutions and collecting innovations in the non-civil servant (Non-ASN) community. However, BAZNAS of Trenggalek Regency is quite good in terms of cooperation with the private sector and innovation in raising funds by forming village UPZs, known as zakāh collection units in Karangturi and Ngulungkulon Village, Munjungan District. Regarding transparency, BAZNAS of Trenggalek Regency has published in detail on the website, while BAZNAS of Sidoarjo Regency is featured in the ZISKU monthly magazine.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Afifuddin and Beni Ahmad. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 2009.
Aḥmad bin ‘Alī bin Ḥajar al-‘Asqalānī. Fatḥ Al-Bārī Sharḥ Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī. Vol. 12. 13 vols. Kairo: Dār al-Rayyān li al-Turāth, 1986.
Bakhrul Huda. “Legalitas Penyaluran Harta Zakat Dan Bantuan Non Muslim Sebagai Dana Wakaf Pada Bank Wakaf Mikro Perspektif Fikih.” Prosiding presented at the Annual Conference for Muslim Scholars (AnCoMS), Surabaya, 2018. http://proceedings.kopertais4.or.id/index.php/ancoms/article/view/183.
———. “Penerapan Manajemen Zakat Umar Bin Abdul Aziz Di Masa Corona.” sanadmedia.com (2020). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358272679_Penerapan_Manajemen_Zakāh_Umar_bin_Abdul_Aziz_di_Masa_Corona_-_sanadmediacom.
Decka Aisyah, Elyanti Rosmanidar, and Sri Rahma. “Pengaruh Akuntabilitas Dan Transparansi Terhadap Kepuasan Muzakki Pada BAZNAS Kota Jambi.” AKUA: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan 1, no. 3 (July 2022): 351–360.
Dwi Yulianti R. Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Minat Pegawai Negeri Sipil (ASN) Membayar Zakāh Profesi Melalui Payroll System (STUDI DI SMKN 46 JAKARTA DAN SMKN 50 JAKARTA). Disertasi. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STEI) Jakarta, 2021.
E. Y. Nasution. “Pengaruh Pendidikan, Pendapatan Dan Kesadaran Terhadap Minat Masyarakat Membayar Zakat Di Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS): Studi Kasus Kota Medan.” Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan 17, no. 2 (2017): 147–158.
Hardani, Nur Hikmatul Auliya, Helmina Andriani, Roushandy Asri Fardani, Jumari Ustiawaty, and Evi Fatmi Utami. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif & Kuantitatif. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Ilmu, 2020.
Ika Suryani Syarif. “Capain Zakat Masyarakat Jawa Timur Masih Rendah,” April 13, 2022. Accessed August 24, 2022. https://www.suarasurabaya.net/kelanakota/2022/capaian-Zakāh-masyarakat-jawa-timur-masih-rendah/.
Imam Gunawan. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Teori Dan Praktik. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada, 2016.
Joko Subagyo. Metode Penelitian Dalam Teori Dan Praktek, Cet. Ke- 4. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta, 2004.
Khoirunnida. Komparasi Manajemen Pengelolaan Zakāh Profesi Bagi Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) (Studi Pada BAZNAS Kabupaten Lombok Timur Dan BAZNAS Kabupaten Lombok Tengah). Tesis. Mataram: Pascasarjana UIN Mataram, 2020.
Lexy J Moelong. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya, 1993.
M Iqbal Al Machmudi. “Potensi Zakat Indonesia Rp327 Triliun, Baru Terkumpul Rp17 Triliun,” April 3, 2022. Accessed September 11, 2022. https://mediaindonesia.com/humaniora/483062/potensi-zakat-indonesia-rp327-triliun-baru-terkumpul-rp17-triliun.
Meri Yuliani, Dian Meliza, and Fitrianto. “Analisis Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Keengganan Masyarakat Membayar Zakat Melalui BAZNAS Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi.” Jurnal Tabarru’ : Islamic Banking and Finance 1, no. 2 (2018): 1–13.
Muḥammad bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin ‘Abd al-Raḥīm al-Mubarakfūrī. Tuḥfat Al-Aḥważī Syarḥ Jāmi‘ al-Turmużī. Vol. 3. 10 vols. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, n.d.
Muḥammad Nawawī ‘Umar al-Jāwī. Qūt Al-Ḥabīb al-Gharīb Tawshīḥ ‘alā Fatḥ al-Qarīb al-Mujīb. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, 2013.
Musfira Akbar. “Pengelolaan Zakat Profesi Aparat Sipil Negara.” J-HES: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah 2, no. 2 (December 2018): 110–123.
Muslim bin al-Ḥajjāj al-Qusyairī al-Nīsābūrī. Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim. Vol. 1. 5 vols. Kairo: Dār Iḥyā’ al-Kutub al-‘Arabiyyah, n.d.
Nafiah, Lailiyatun. “Pengaruh Pendayagunaan Zakat Produktif Terhadap Kesejahteraan Mustahiq pada Program Ternak Bergulir BAZNAS Kabupaten Gresik”. El-Qist: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business (JIEB) 5, no. 1 (April 25, 2015): 929–942. Accessed October 26, 2023. https://jurnalfebi.uinsby.ac.id/index.php/elqist/article/view/74.
Rosida Dwi Ayuningtyas and Risti Lia Sari. “Analisis Minat Muzakki Membayar Zakat di Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) Kota Semarang.” AKSES: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis 15, no. 1 (2020): 45–54.
samian. “Gubernur Khofifah Instruksikan Potong Gaji Untuk ZIS, Guru SMA/SMK Bergolak,” April 25, 2022. Accessed September 12, 2022. https://suarabanyuurip.com/pendidikan/read/172467/gubernur-khofifah-instruksikan-potong-gaji-untuk-zis-guru-smasmk-bergolak.
Sekretariat. “273 Juta Penduduk Indonesia Terupdate Versi Kemendagri,” February 24, 2022. Accessed September 9, 2022. https://dukcapil.kemendagri.go.id/berita/baca/1032/273-juta-penduduk-indonesia-terupdate-versi-kemendagri.
Shelley Taylor E. Psikologi Sosial Edisi Kedua Belas. Jakarta: Kencana, 2009.
Sugiyono. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Dan R&D. Bandung: CV. Alfabeta, n.d.
Sumadi, Sumadi, and Dini Priliastuti. “Pengaruh Pendapatan, Kepercayaan Dan Religiusitas Terhadap Minat Untuk Membayar Zakat Penghasilan.” Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies 1, no. 1 (April 30, 2021): 12–24. Accessed September 12, 2022. https://journal.nurscienceinstitute.id/index.php/jerps/article/view/43.
Tim Kominfo Jatim. “Sempurnakan Ibadah Ramadan, Gubernur Khofifah Tunaikan Kewajiban Zakat,” April 15, 2022. https://kominfo.jatimprov.go.id/berita/sempurnakan-ibadah-ramadan-gubernur-khofifah-tunaikan-kewajiban-Zakāh.
Tim Redaksi BAZNAS. “Rakor UPZ BAZNAS Jatim 2022: Bersama Menggapai Keberkahan Ramadhan,” March 13, 2022. Accessed September 12, 2022. https://BAZNASjatim.com/berita/cerita-aksi/rakor-upz-BAZNAS-jatim-2022-bersama-menggapai-keberkahan-ramadhan.
Tim Redaksi KBBI. “Kata Dasar Intens,” n.d. Accessed September 11, 2022. https://kbbi.web.id/intens.
———. “Kata Dasar Intensitas,” n.d. Accessed September 12, 2022. https://kbbi.web.id/intensitas.
———. “Kata Dasar Patuh,” n.d. https://kbbi.web.id/patuh.
Tim Redaksi KNEKS. “Dinamika Tantangan Regulasi Dan Kebijakan Pengelolaan Zakat Nasional,” December 30, 2021. Accessed September 11, 2022. https://knks.go.id/isuutama/35/dinamika-tantangan-regulasi-dan-kebijakan-pengelolaan-zakat-nasional.
Wisudani Rahmaningtyas, Ratieh Widhiastuti, and Minhatul Maula. “Peran Regulasi Pemerintah Dalam Kajian Minat Membayar Zakat Melalui BAZNAZ.” SAINS: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis XIII, no. 1 (December 2020): 92–107.
World Population Review Team. “Muslim Population by Country 2022,” 2022. Accessed September 11, 2022. https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/muslim-population-by-country.